ECMP
Equal cost multi-path (ECMP) is a mechanism that allows a FortiGate to load-balance routed traffic over multiple gateways.
ECMP pre-requisites are as follows:
- Routes must have the same destination and costs. In the case of static routes, costs include distance and priority
- Routes are sourced from the same routing protocol. Supported protocols include static routing, OSPF, and BGP
Configure ECMP Load Balancing method
Fortigate-Local (settings) # set v4-ecmp-mode
source-ip-based Select next hop based on source IP.
weight-based Select next hop based on weight.
usage-based Select next hop based on usage.
source-dest-ip-based Select next hop based on both source and destination IPs.
source-ip-based Select next hop based on source IP.
weight-based Select next hop based on weight.
usage-based Select next hop based on usage.
source-dest-ip-based Select next hop based on both source and destination IPs.
Verify from CLI
Fortigate-Local # get router info routing-table database
Codes: ....
Routing table for VRF=0
S *> 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, port1, [1/0]
*> [10/0] via 10.200.2.254, port2, [1/0]
C *> 10.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, port3
C *> 10.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, port1
C *> 10.200.2.0/24 is directly connected, port2
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